solo_L2_rpw-tnr-surv data provide electrical (E) and magnetic (B) fields spectra, measured in the survey normal and burst modes over the 4 frequency bands - A, B, C and D - of the TNR receiver of the Solar Orbiter/RPW instrument.

Electrical auto/cross-correlations measured by the two channels 1 and 2 of the receiver are given in V^2/Hz (calibration takes already account of the harness + pre-amplifiers gain/phase contributions).

Magnetic spectral power densities measured by the two channels 1 and 2 of the receiver are fully calibrated in nT/Hz^(1/2), including already the complete system contribution (receiver + harness + pre-amplifiers + magnetic sensors).

Data have been produced following the method described in this paper.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.57780/esa-3xcjd4w

Data product key facts
Type of data Spectrum
Intensity units V^2/Hz for E-field and nT/Hz^(1/2) for B-field
Frequency range 4 kHz to 1 MHZ
Frequency number 128 (4 x 32)
Frequency step 4.5% * f
Frequency scale Log
Time resolution 1 to 12 seconds
Data format CDF (3.9.0)
Granularity 1 file per day

Data organization

Table below gives the name, data type, units and description of the zVariables stored in the CDF file.

Each CDF record contains one TNR band spectrum of 32 frequencies.

In the the “TYPE” column, the expected size (i.e., number of elements along each dimension) of the zVariable for a CDF record is given between bracket (e.g., “[1]”).

Non-record-variant zVariables are indicated by a “(NRV)” additional label in the “TYPE” column.

NAMETYPEUNITDESCRIPTION
Epoch CDF_TIME_TT2000 [1] ns Epoch time of the record
JULIAN_DAY CDF_REAL8[1] JD Julian day corresponding to Epoch
NUM CDF_UINT4 [1] Index number of the record in the L1 parent file
INTERPOL_FLAG CDF_UINT1 [1] Flag to indicate if the current EPOCH value is computed from an interpolated time or actual time as returned in the packet (0=actual, 1=interpolated)
QUALITY_FLAG CDF_UINT1 [1] Flag to indicate the quality of the data
QUALITY_BITMASK CDF_UINT2 [1] Flag to indicate any context information or status at the receiver or experiment level
SWEEP_NUM CDF_UINT4 [1] TNR sweep index number in the current file
MEASUREMENT_DURATION CDF_DOUBLE [1] ns Time duration of the current TNR band measurement in nanoseconds.
TICKS_NR CDF_UINT4 [1] Number of ticks between two samples for the current TNR band
DELTA_TIME CDF_DOUBLE [1] 𝛍s Delta times of the current TNR band between two data samples in microseconds. Computed from TICKS_NR * (1 tick = 15.258 𝛍s)
SURVEY_MODE CDF_UINT1 [1] Flag to indicate if the receiver in the SURVEY_BURST (=1) or SURVEY_NORMAL (=0) mode
AVERAGE_NR CDF_UINT1 [1] Number of averages applied (16, 32, 64 or 128)
AUTO_CROSS_STATUS CDF_UINT1 [2] Flag to indicate if the auto and cross values are computed (=1) or not (=0) for each of the two channels 1 and 2
CHANNEL_STATUS CDF_UINT1 [2] Status of the TNR channels 1 and 2 for the current record. Possible values are: 1=OFF, 0=ON.
FRONT_END CDF_UINT1 Indicates the TNR front end setting (GND=0, PREAMP=1, CAL=2)
SENSOR_CONFIG CDF_UINT1 [2] Indicates the THR sensor configuration (V1=1, V2=2, V3=3, V1-V2=4, V2-V3=5, V3-V1=6, B_MF=7, HF_V1-V2=9, HF_V2-V3=10, HF_V3-V1=11) for the two TNR channels 1 and 2.
RPW_STATUS CDF_UINT1 [15] Status of 15 RPW sub-systems.
TEMPERATURE CDF_UINT1 [4] degrees Temperatures of the 3 HF Pas + 1 analog. in degrees. In the case of an internal calibration mode, it contains the PCB temperature and the 3 Voltages.
TNR_BAND CDF_UINT1 TNR band of the current record. Possible values are: 1=A, 2=B, 3=C, 4=D
FREQUENCY CDF_UINT4 [32] Hz 32 frequencies of analysis of the current TNR band in Hz
INTEGRATION_TIME CDF_UINT1 [4] (NRV) ms Integration time of a single measurement in the four TNR A, B,C and D bands in milliseconds. Total measurement duration T (ms) for a given TNR band is T = INTEGRATION_TIME * AVERAGE_NR, where AVERAGE_NR is the number of averages (i.e., 16, 32, 64 or 128).
BANDWIDTH CDF_FLOAT [4,32] (NRV) Hz TNR frequency bandwidth in Hz
AUTO1 CDF_DOUBLE [32] V2/Hz Power spectral density at receiver+PA on channel 1 before applying antenna gain, for the 32 frequencies of the current TNR band
AUTO2 CDF_DOUBLE [32] V2/Hz Power spectral density at receiver+PA on channel 2 before applying antenna gain, for the 32 frequencies of the current TNR band
CROSS_R CDF_DOUBLE [32] V2/Hz Real part of the cross-correlation between channel 1 and channel 2 signals, for the 32 frequencies of the current TNR band
CROSS_I CDF_DOUBLE [32] V2/Hz Imaginary part of the cross-correlation between channel 1 and channel 2 signals, for the 32 frequencies of the current TNR band
PHASE CDF_DOUBLE [32] degrees TNR Phase in degreesradians, computed from the cross-correlation Im. And Real. Parts [PHASE=atan2(CROSS_I/CROSS_R) * 180/pi]. For the 32 frequencies of the current TNR band
MAGNETIC_SPECTRAL_POWER1 CDF_DOUBLE [32] nT/Hz1/2 Magnetic power spectral density from 1 search coil axis in channel 1, for the 32 frequencies of the current TNR band
MAGNETIC_SPECTRAL_POWER2 CDF_DOUBLE [32] nT/Hz1/2 Magnetic power spectral density from 1 search coil axis in channel 2, for the 32 frequencies of the current TNR band
SYNCHRO_FLAG CDF_UINT1 [1] Flag to indicate if the receiver time is synchronised or not with the S/C computer clock.
TNR_BAND_FREQ CDF_UINT4 [4,32] (NRV) Hz Frequencies of analysis of the 4 TNR bands in Hz
BAND_LABEL CDF_CHAR [4] (NRV) Label for TNR band (A, B, C, D)
CHANNEL_LABEL CDF_CHAR [2] (NRV) Label for channel (1, 2)
TEMPERATURE_LABEL CDF_CHAR [4] (NRV) Label for 3 PA temperatures + 1 analog
RPW_STATUS_LABEL CDF_CHAR [15] (NRV) Label for 15 RPW sub-system status
POST_GAP_FLAG CDF_UINT1[1] Flag that indicates data gap in the records.

Rules of use

Please read the text of the Rules_of_use global attribute in the CDF files.
See also in https://rpw-datacenter.obspm.fr/spip.php?article4.


Caveats and known issues

Table below gives the list of main known issues and the actions taken to mitigate them.
Please read the CAVEATS global attribute entries in the CDF files to be aware of the possible issues and limitations concerning data.

ISSUEMITIGATION(S)
TNR band B data acquisitions are sometime badly timestamped on-board, resulting of incorrect Epoch values for the TNR band B in CDF records. The Epoch values for the impacted records are replaced in the CDF file by interpolated values. (INTERPOL_FLAG zVariable can be used to identify the records.)
RPW MY (3) electrical antenna signal was lost intermittently between November 13th and March 15th. TNR acquisitions were impacted when measurements were performed on this antenna. Specific entry added for the global attribute CAVEATS and QUALITY_FLAG zVariable set to 1 for impacted records.

Release notes

See MODS global attribute in the CDF files for an history of the data modifications.


Authors

Antonio Vecchio, Milan Maksimovic, Xavier Bonnin and Quynh Nhu Nguyen


References

• The Solar Orbiter Radio and Plasma Waves (RPW) instrument, Maksimovic et al., A&A, 2020 (https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/201936214)
• THR-Calibration Procedures, A. Vecchio, (REF TO BE ADDED)
Metadata Definition for Solar Orbiter Science Data, Helen R. Middleton
RPW Data Product Description Document (DPDD)
NASA CDF Web portal


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