The solo_L2_rpw-tds-surv-stat data provides TDS on-board statistics, measured in SURVEY NORMAL and BURST modes. This short data packet contains several statistical quantities describing the waveform snapshots processed by the TDS detection algorithm, including also those which were not selected for download as triggered snapshots. Nominally, TDS processes one waveform snapshot every second and the STAT packet transmitted every 16 seconds contains averages and counts accumulated over the past 16 seconds. Included is the number of detected waves and dust impacts, the peak and RMS amplitudes of detected waves, median value of the frequencies of detected waves, and the maximum absolute value and an RMS value calculated from all processed snapshots. The statistics is only calculated from one TDS channel selected by a telecommand.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.57780/esa-3xcjd4w

Data product key facts
Type of data Time series
Units V/m, counts, Frequency
Time resolution 16 seconds
Data format CDF (3.9.0)
Granularity 1 file per day

Data organization

Each CDF record in the file contains TDS statistics from one channel of the electric field, as indicated in CHANNEL_ON and CHANNEL_REF (selected by a telecommand). The calibrated values of the electric field data (V/m) in sensor coordinates are stored in WA_AMP_MAX, WA_AMP_MED, WA_AMP_RMS, SN_MED_MAX_E, and SN_RMS_E variables. The calibration is done by a constant, frequency independent factor for each antenna, corresponding to instrument gain at approximately 50 kHz.

The Epoch time (CDF_TIME_TT2000) of each record represents the acquisition time of the first data sample in the selection time interval.

Table below gives the name, data type, units and description of the zVariables stored in the CDF file.

NAMETYPEUNITDESCRIPTION
Epoch CDF_TIME_TT2000 ns Primary time used as a reference in the file. Corresponds to the time of the first sample of the snapshot.
CALIBRATION_TABLE_INDEX CDF_UINT1[2] unitless Index of SWF calibration table
QUALITY_FLAG CDF_UINT1 unitless Flag to indicate the quality of the data. 0 – Bad data; 1 – Known problems, use at your own risk; 2 – Survey data, possibly not publication-quality; 3 Good for publication, subject to PI approval; 4 - Excellent data.
QUALITY_BITMASK CDF_UINT2 unitless Flag to indicate any context information or status at the receiver or experiment level. Forwarded from L1 data.
QUALITY_FACT CDF_UINT2 unitless Flag to indicate any context information or status at the receiver or experiment level.
L2_QUALITY_BITMASK CDF_UINT2 unitless Flag to indicate any context information or status at the receiver or experiment level.
SURVEY_MODE CDF_UINT1 unitless Flag to indicate if the receiver in the SURVEY_BURST (=1) or SURVEY_NORMAL (=0) mode.
BIAS_ON CDF_UINT1 unitless Non-zero if BIAS powered on.
BIAS1_ON CDF_UINT1 unitless Non-zero if biasing active on ANT1.
BIAS2_ON CDF_UINT1 unitless Non-zero if biasing active on ANT2.
BIAS3_ON CDF_UINT1 unitless Non-zero if biasing active on ANT3.
BIAS_HV_ON CDF_UINT1 unitless Non-zero if BIAS High Voltage active.
BIAS_MUX_MODE CDF_UINT1 unitless BIAS MUX setting
RPW_THR_ON CDF_UINT1 unitless Non-zero value indicates THR was powered on.
RPW_LFR_ON CDF_UINT1 unitless Non-zero value indicates LFR was powered on.
RPW_ANT1_ON CDF_UINT1 unitless Non-zero value indicates preamplifier on antenna 1 was powered on.
RPW_ANT2_ON CDF_UINT1 unitless Non-zero value indicates preamplifier on antenna 2 was powered on.
RPW_ANT3_ON CDF_UINT1 unitless Non-zero value indicates preamplifier on antenna 3 was powered on.
RPW_SCM_ON CDF_UINT1 unitless Non-zero value indicates SCM sensor was powered on.
RPW_SCM_CALIB CDF_UINT1 unitless Non-zero if SCM calibration signal is active.
SAMPLING_RATE CDF_REAL4 Hz Sampling rate of the snapshot in Hz (262 or 524 kHz).
SNAPSHOT_LEN CDF_UINT4 samples Length (in samples) of each snapshot processed by the TDS SW to build these statistics
TDS_CONFIG_LABEL CDF_CHAR unitless Text representation of TDS input configuration. Can be: “SE1”, “DIFF1” or “XLD1’’. See Table 1. for interpretation.
SNAPSHOT_SEQ_NR CDF_UINT2 unitless Sequential number of a snapshot incremented with every snapshot
CHANNEL_REF CDF_UINT1 unitless Configuration of the input signal for the statistics. A decadic number AB, where the digits A and B indicate a combination of RPW antennas in this channel (0=GND 1=V1, 2=V2, 3=V3). The number AB indicates that the corresponding channel contains a difference of 2 channels A-B. For example, value of 31 indicates dipole V3-V1.
SN_MED_MAX_E CDF_REAL4 V/m For each snapshot a maximum absolute value from all samples is calculated. This value gives the median value of these maxima from all snapshots.
SN_RMS_E CDF_REAL4 V/m RMS of E field over all proceeded snapshots.
SN_THRESHOLD CDF_UINT1 unitless Number of snapshots in the covered period where the maximum amplitude (maximum absolute value) exceeded the threshold from all samples is calculated. This value gives the median value of these maxima from all snapshots.
DU_NR_IMPACT CDF_UINT1 counts Total number of valid snapshots processed during the statistics collection period and identified as dust impacts from all samples is calculated. This value gives the median value of these maxima from all snapshots.
DU_MED_AMP CDF_REAL4 V/m Median amplitude of the dust spikes. For each snapshot identified as dust, TDS SW calculates the amplitude of the largest spike dust impacts from all samples is calculated. This value gives the median value of these maxima from all snapshots.
WA_AMP_MAX CDF_REAL4 V/m Maximum of maxima of the amplitude of waves. For each snapshot identified as a wave, a maximum absolute value from all samples is calculated
WA_AMP_MED CDF_REAL4 V/m Median of the peak amplitudes of waves. For each snapshot identified as a wave, a maximum absolute value from all samples is calculated
WA_RMS CDF_REAL4 V/m RMS value calculated form all waves
WA_NR_EVENTS CDF_UINT1 counts Total number of valid snapshots processed during the statistics collection period and identified as dust impacts from all samples is calculated. This value gives the median value of these maxima from all snapshots.
WA_MED_FREQ CDF_REAL4 Hz Median frequency of all identified waves. This value is calculated from the largest peak in the averaged FFT and encoded logarithmically in an 8-bit value

Caveats and known issues

Table below gives the list of main known issues and the actions taken to mitigate them.
Please read the CAVEATS global attribute entries in the CDF files to be aware of the possible issues and limitations concerning data.

ISSUEMITIGATION(S)
RPW MY (3) electrical antenna signal was lost intermittently between November 2023 and February 28, 2024. TDS acquisitions were impacted when measurements were performed on this antenna. TDS receiver was switched into the monopole mode (SE1) configuration.

Release notes

See MODS global attribute in the CDF files for an history of the data modifications.


Authors

David Pisa, and Jan Soucek.


References

• The Solar Orbiter Radio and Plasma Waves (RPW) instrument, Maksimovic et al., A&A, 2020 (https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/201936214)
Metadata Definition for Solar Orbiter Science Data, Helen R. Middleton
RPW Data Product Description Document (DPDD)
NASA CDF Web portal


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