solo_L3_rpw-tnr-surv-flux data provide E-field spectrum, measured in survey normal and burst modes over the 4 frequency bands – A, B, C and D - of the TNR receiver of the Solar Orbiter/RPW instrument.
Radio flux density is fully calibrated in physical units (W/m^2/Hz or SFU) (calibration takes already account of the harness + pre-amplifiers + antennas gain/phase contributions).
The receiver background has been already removed from the signal.

Antenna calibration method is presented in this paper.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.57780/esa-3xcjd4w

Data product key facts
Type of data Spectrum
Intensity units W/m^2/Hz or SFU or dB
Frequency range 4 to 1000 kHz
Frequency number 128
Frequency step 4.5% * f
Frequency scale Log
Time resolution 1s to 12s
Data format CDF (3.9)
Granularity 1 file per day

Data organization

Table below gives the name, data type, units and description of the zVariables stored in the CDF file.

Each CDF record contains data for a given TNR frequency spectrum (also called sweep hereafter). Epoch times correspond to the acquisition time of the first data sample in the current TNR sweep. Acquisition times for next data samples in the sweep can be computed using the offset values (in seconds) in the ELAPSED_TIME_SINCE_EPOCH zVariable. Missing/bad data samples are interpolated.

In the the “TYPE” column, the expected size (i.e., number of elements along each dimension) of the zVariable for a CDF record is given between bracket (e.g., “[1]”).

Non-record-variant zVariables are indicated by a “(NRV)” additional label in the “TYPE” column.

NAMETYPEUNITDESCRIPTION
Epoch CDF_TIME_TT2000 [1] ns Epoch time of the record
Taken at the acquisition time of the first data sample in the current TNR sweep
SENSOR_CONFIG CDF_UINT1[1] unitless Dual channel receiver antenna configuration. Possible values are: 1 (V1) 2 (V2) 3 (V3) 4 (V1-V2) 5 (V2-V3) 6 (V3-V1)
ELAPSED_TIME_SINCE_EPOCH CDF_FLOAT[128] s Elapsed time in seconds since the beginning of the current sweep
INTERPOL_FLAG CDF_UINT1[128] unitless Flag that indicates the state of the current record. Possible values are: 0 = no data sample, 1 = real data sample, 2 = interpolated data sample, 3 = data sample amplitude is below background
PSD_V2 CDF_FLOAT[128] V^2/Hz Power spectral density measured by the TNR receiver (preamplifier contribution is included)
PSD_FLUX CDF_FLOAT[128] W/m2/Hz Radio flux density in physical units measured at the spacecraft location, after receiver background subtraction and antenna calibration
PSD_SFU CDF_FLOAT[128] sfu Radio flux density in Solar flux units (i.e., 10^22 W/(m^2 Hz)) normalized to 1 AU, after receiver background substraction and antenna calibration
PSD_SFU_DB CDF_FLOAT[128] unitless Normalized Radio flux density in dB measured at the spacecraft location. Values are computed using the relation 10*alog10(PSD_FLUX / BG), where BG is an estimation of the background computed from the 1% percentile of the signal for each frequency. SC_POS_HCI CDF_FLOAT[3] km Spacecraft position in the Heliocentric Inertial (HCI) system
FREQUENCY CDF_FLOAT[128] (NRV) Hz TNR frequency values

Rules of use

Please read the text of the Rules_of_use global attribute in the CDF files.
See also in https://rpw-datacenter.obspm.fr/spip.php?article4.


Caveats and known issues

Table below gives the list of main known issues and the actions taken to mitigate them.
Please read the CAVEATS global attribute entries in the CDF files to be aware of the possible issues and limitations concerning data.

ISSUEMITIGATION(S)
RPW MY (3) electrical antenna signal was lost intermittently between November 13th and March 15th. TNR acquisitions were impacted when measurements were performed on this antenna. Specific entry added for the global attribute CAVEATS and QUALITY_FLAG zVariable set to 1 for impacted records.

Release notes

See MODS global attribute in the CDF files for an history of the data modifications.


Authors

Antonio Vecchio, Milan Maksimovic, Xavier Bonnin, Quynh Nhu Nguyen and Vratislav Krupar


References

• The Solar Orbiter Radio and Plasma Waves (RPW) instrument, Maksimovic et al., A&A, 2020 (https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/201936214)
• Solar Orbiter/RPW antenna calibration in the radio domain and its application to type III burst observations, Vecchio et al., A&A, 2021 (https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202140988)
• THR-Calibration Procedures, A. Vecchio, (REF TO BE ADDED)
Metadata Definition for Solar Orbiter Science Data, Helen R. Middleton
RPW Data Product Description Document (DPDD)
NASA CDF Web portal


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